UK Denounces Houthis’ Renewed Conflict in Yemen and Ongoing Attacks on Saudi Arabia: Key Statement at UN Security Council

The United Kingdom has joined Bahrain in advocating for an urgent meeting in light of the recent escalation of conflict instigated by the Houthis in Yemen, particularly their reckless assaults on Saudi Arabia. The UK unequivocally condemns the Houthis’ choice to reignite hostilities in Yemen, which includes ongoing strikes targeting both civilian and energy infrastructure in Saudi Arabia. We call upon the Houthis to halt these attacks without delay.

Our thoughts are with those who have been killed, injured, or otherwise affected by this violence. We express our solidarity with Saudi Arabia and the Government of Yemen as they confront these alarming threats. Furthermore, we reaffirm Saudi Arabia’s and Yemen’s rights to defend their security and sovereignty in alignment with international law.

Responsibility for Regional Crisis

It is imperative to state that the Houthis bear complete responsibility for this ongoing crisis. Their aggressive actions not only destabilise the region but also pose significant risks to freedom of navigation, transit, and vital trade routes through the Red Sea and Bab al-Mandeb straits. The Houthis’ advance towards Bab al-Mandeb further exacerbates the dangers faced by international shipping, maritime security, and global trade within this crucial waterway, with the consequences being felt most acutely by developing nations.

Moreover, the resumption of conflict by the Houthis aggravates the plight of the most vulnerable Yemenis and intensifies humanitarian suffering. Currently, more than 22 million Yemenis are in need of humanitarian assistance, with over 18 million experiencing severe food insecurity. The sustained detention of UN and NGO personnel by the Houthis only adds to this suffering, obstructing the efforts of those who are working tirelessly to assist vulnerable Yemenis during this critical period of humanitarian need. It is essential that the Houthis immediately and unconditionally release all detained personnel from non-governmental organisations, civil society, diplomatic missions, and the 73 detained UN staff members.

Addressing External Influences

Lastly, Iran’s longstanding support for the Houthis continues to exacerbate instability in Yemen. We stress the necessity of fully implementing Security Council resolutions 2140 and 2216, which include measures designed to prevent the transfer of arms, military support, and dual-use components that facilitate Houthi attacks and undermine peace and security in the region. All Member States have a responsibility to uphold these obligations to help deter Houthi assaults on civilians, neighbouring countries, and international shipping.

The United Kingdom remains unwavering in its support for the efforts of the UN Special Envoy aimed at achieving lasting peace in Yemen. We urge the Houthis to prioritise the needs of the Yemeni people, to immediately cease their attacks, and to re-engage in the peace process. It is crucial that this Council conveys a strong and unified message: the Houthis must de-escalate hostilities, stop their attacks, and commit to a pathway towards peace. The UK will persist in collaborating with partners in pursuit of this objective.